That's early.
Headed to the tourist office and waited till 8 before it opened
Checked out the various places we wanted to visit
All the war museums especially
Our first stop was the Brandenburger Tor.
The most visited tourist attraction in Berlin I guess.
12 columns.6 on each side.5 entry gateways
The middle one was the largest-meant for the king.
Citizens were allowed to use only the outer 2 gateways
On top of the gate is the Quadriga (a statue) representing Viktoria (Goddess of Victory)
When Napolean invaded Berlin
He took the Quadriga back to Paris and kept it
When the Germans took it back again, they changed her name to Nike
And installed the Iron Cross
It's grand!
It went through a lot of ups and downs in Berlin's history
The Gate (notice the middle gateway is larger)
When Hitler came into power
During the Cold War, the gate was held by the East Germany government
Which means if you want to enter East Germany,
You have to pass through the gate
Or Checkpoint Charlie
2nd on the itinerary.
the Free Walking Tour once again.
It originated from Berlin.
The group was so big that they actually split into 2.
There was this 2 really stylish, model-alike Czech guys in our group
One of them looks like Takeshi Kaneshiro
But Kim insisted he looks like Craig David instead
Anyway, we visited all the key places during the tour.
German Parliament Building
Designed by a British Architect
The rooftop of the building was made of glass which makes it transparent
Intention was that when politicians debate policies
They are constantly reminded of transparency
Also, the public will be seating there watching them
For the people, they exist
Constant reminder of democracy in Germany
which was once plagued by dictatorship
Jewish Holocaust Monument.
To the left of the Parliament building.
The Monument was right in the centre of the city
Unlike Munich, Berlin faces its Nazi Past and embraces it.
The monument was designed by a Jewish descendant.
He didn't explain the rationale behind the design
It was deliberately left unexplained to give people room to imagine
The 2 czech guys told us that it represents the Jewish Cemetry in Prague.
When I was in Prague, I caught a glimpse of it.
The Holocaust Monument. What do you think it represents?
Our guide gave us his perspective, which was the same as the one I'd in mind.
High and Low walls
As you move deeper and deeper
You don't see what's on top or to the right or left of you
It represents the kind of emotion the Jewish felt back then
You were brought to concentration camps
Separated from family and friends
You don't know what lies ahead of you
Not to be missed
Berlin Wall
The Wall no longer exists today but there are still bits and pieces
Only portion that was kept intact was the one we visited
There's a story behind it too
When Cold War begin
Soviet Union took control of East Germany
US & the allied forces West Germany
People from East germany started fleeing to West Germany
The SU were afraid that East Germany's economy would collapse
so they wanted to stop people from leaving East Germany
on 1961, August 13
The berlin wall was erected
It originated with barbed wires and East German soldiers with riffles standing guard
Improved wire fence next
Then cement was used to build the wall
And finally pipes were added atop the wall.
Purpose was that they wanted to deprive people of the grip when they try to climb the wall.
That didn't stop people from escaping because ladder was available.
Instead they introduced the death strip.
An area in between the walls that is covered with sand
Signal fencing, anti-vehicle trenches, barbed wires, dogs on long lines.
In order to escape, you 1st need to climb the wall at the East German side
then you had to run across the death strip
And climb another wall to get to West Germany
Most people died while moving across the death strip
There were watch towers, dogs etc
You will be shot if you attempt to escape.
Plus, you can't run that fast because of the sand which sinks your feet.
But don't be surprised, there were successful escape attempts but at a minimal level.
Berlin Wall-see those pipes on top?
Sorry but there are really lots of stories in berlin!
Next on Hitler's death.
Hitler was hiding in an underground bunker
when the Allied forces were busy bombing Germany
the bunker had 2 levels and it was huge!
larger than my house in Singapore! WTH !
He realised his time is up.
So he decided to marry his long-time companion
On the wedding, he poisoned himself, his new wife and his beloved dog
He also try to poison all the other soldiers with him
But he first made them burn his body first
He didn't want anyone to find his remains
Otherwise they will most probably be doing all sorts of evil things back
KARMA.
Who knows before his body was completely burnt
the SU troops found him.
But the SU soldiers wanted to play a trick on the Allied forces
The AF searched high and low for quite some time
Finally, the SU told them hitler's body was with them.
HILARIOUS
National Library
There stood a spot where you could see below
And see columns of bookshelves
It was there that Hitler started burning all books that opposed to his ideas.
I like this quote that lies upon there-Can't rmb exactly but the idea is this.
"If you start by burning books, then killing people will be the next to follow."
Oh ya, Albert Einstein has some Jewish blood.
He used to be a researcher and professor in Berlin
Fortunately he left Berlin b4 Hitler came to power :)
It's damn cool.
You see a photograph of an American soldier there.
That's because he was on guard at Checkpoint Charlie
The day when it was decided that the Berlin wall will be demolished.
At the east germany side, they hang the photograph of an East German soldier too.
From the picture above, you see crowds of people at the Britain flag. There are these FAKE soldiers carrying flags there and offering tourists the chance to take a photo and that costs you EUR 1 or 2 I think. Kim & I didn't want to pay so we took with our own cameras while the guard wasn't paying attention. That's why you see the photo beelow.
Some Church in East Berlin
That's the TV tower. Voted ugliest architecture in Berlin!
There's a story behind this TV tower. The Russians had built a TV tower back then and the East Germans wanted to imitate them. So they started to work on it. Halfway through, they met with some problems so they called up the Russians to seek help since both were under Communist Control. To their surprise, the TV tower in Russia was built by some Swedish engineers so in the end, the Germans got the Swedes to complete this TV tower. WTH?
Because of all the war stories and exhibitions,It saddens us.
Though everything happened decades ago
till today you feel for the tragedy seeing all the photos.








